His ideas, based on the principles of liberalism and social justice, became the basis for the development of the women's rights movement.
Mill not only advocated for their political and legal rights, but also emphasised the importance of economic independence as a key aspect in achieving gender equality.
More about John Stuart Mill's views on reforms to eliminate gender inequality here:
Economic independence as a path to equality
John Stuart Mill was convinced that economic independence was a fundamental component of women's emancipation. He argued that women's economic dependence on men perpetuates inequality and denies them the opportunity to realise their abilities. In his writings, Mill emphasised the need for reforms that would allow women to freely participate in the economic life of society on an equal footing with men.
One of the main economic aspects of his theory was the idea of women's equal access to education and professional life. Mill believed that only through the opportunity to work, receive decent remuneration and participate in entrepreneurial activities could women gain equal status in society.
Contribution to legislative reforms
Mill was also instrumental in pushing for legislative changes to expand women's rights. In 1865, he became the first member of the British Parliament to openly support granting women the right to vote. He favoured changing laws that restricted women from owning property and managing their income. These initiatives helped to initiate gradual changes in British society.
The relevance of Mill's ideas today
John Stuart Mill's ideas remain relevant in the 21st century. His views on equality, access to education, and economic freedom continue to inspire researchers and activists around the world. Mill showed that economic rights are not just a tool for securing material wealth, but also an important factor in social justice.
Conclusion
John Stuart Mill played a key role in the struggle for women's economic rights in Britain. His ideas and legislative initiatives became the basis for further reforms to achieve equality. Today, his legacy continues to symbolise the struggle for women's rights and social justice.
